PRKAA1


Name

protein kinase, AMP-activated, alpha 1 catalytic subunit

Synonyms

AMPK, AMPK1, AMPKa1 [provided by Ensembl, GRCh37]

Location

chr5:40,759,481-40,798,476 (reverse strand)

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ser/thr protein kinase family. It is the catalytic subunit of the 5'-prime-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a cellular energy sensor conserved in all eukaryotic cells. The kinase activity of AMPK is activated by the stimuli that increase the cellular AMP/ATP ratio. AMPK regulates the activities of a number of key metabolic enzymes through phosphorylation. It protects cells from stresses that cause ATP depletion by switching off ATP-consuming biosynthetic pathways. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Biotype

Protein coding

Ensembl gene ID

ENSG00000132356

NCBI gene ID

5562

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Differential expression

Differential gene expression across cell types as calculated by the DESeq package (version 1.6.3). Cells are sorted based on median gene expression from highest to lowest. Squares in the upper diagonal matrix indicate results from pair-wise comparisons of two cell types on the x- and y-axis. Changing the tab on top will switch from log2 fold change to P values, and mousing over the squares will display those values. Adjusting the threshold slider will change the color of the square to indicate if it is above or below the threshold.


P value threshold

Log2 fold change threshold


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DICE QTLs

Discovery of genetic variants directly associated with the gene expression level (SNP located within +/- 1 Mb of the TSS); 'expression quantitative trait loci' (eQTL). Hover over the table headers for a description of several of the fields.


SNP ID Cell type Position (chr5) Padj(eQTL) Effect size GWAS pieQTL
SNP Cluster Position (chr5) Padj(eQTL) Effect size
SNP Disease or trait Padj(gwas)
SNP Distance(bp) from TSS Cell type Padj(eQTL)
Reference Title of article Pubmed ID

UCSC Genome Browser

RNA expression levels (in reads per million) averaged across samples are shown for each cell type, along with the Gencode annotations. Controls allow you to zoom in/out, move to a different region of the genome, change scales, or add/remove tracks. Future versions will also display SNPs/eQTLs as separate tracks.


Gene networks

Click on 'Explore gene networks' link to open up gene networks page.